By: Fred Yaw
Sarpong
Government
has been asked to offload not less than 70% each shares of the Ghana National
Petroleum Corporation (GNPC) and Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) on the Ghana Stock
Exchange (GSE) for Ghanaians to buy into these companies.
“Offloading
the companies on the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE) will help the management and
board of these companies to raise enough money to boost the standard of the companies,”
Dr. Steve Manteaw, co-chair of Ghana’s Extractive Industry Transparency
Initiative (GHEITI) said in Accra.
According
to him, this will also save the companies from collapsing. “This will let
Ghanaians to become part owners of the companies and make decisions as well.
The process will also enhance efficiency,” he added.
At
a political forum in Accra recently, some political parties were of the view
that GNPC should be scrapped off, reason been that the company is not serving
the interest of Ghanaians and not performing as well.
Others
also believed that the GNPC should have the capacity to own it oil blocks if it
wants to be a player in the industry.
But
Dr. Manteaw said he is against any decision to scrap off institutions because
they are not performing. “I believe that whatever is broken can be fixed,” he
added.
He
mentioned that the problem with GNPC has to do with excessive governmental
control. “The situation where we put GNPC on the national budget, feeding it
like a baby which never grows must stop,” he urged the government.
“We
have gotten to a point where we have to take off GNPC from the national budget
and let GNPC go and fed for itself,” said Dr. Manteaw.
He
cited the then Ghana Commercial Bank which was then controlled by the
government. “A decision was taken to offload government stake on the GSE and it
was oversubscribed. Today GCB is a successful business venture,” he pointed out.
Dr.
Manteaw said GNPC in the same manner can be offloaded on the stock market so
that individual Ghanaians can become owners of their national oil company.
He
said similar things happen in other countries like Norway where national oil
companies are offloaded for the citizenry to own part of the firms.
“When
we go to Annual General Meeting (AGM) we can decided whether or not we are
happy with GNPC performance and change management when we want to change them,”
he stated.
Commenting
on the Tema Oil Refinery (TOR), the Campaign Coordinator of Integrated Social
Development (ISODEC) said the problem with the Ghana’s oil refinery is
inefficiency that arises on treating TOR as a dumping ground of party foot
soldiers adding to the overhaul of the operational cost of TOR.
He
said “if we are to float TOR on the GSE and individual Ghanaians buy into the
company, we can then introduce accountability on which the company operates and
this dumping of foot soldiers on TOR will stop and we can see turnaround of the
company’s fortune.”
He
called for majority stake in GNPC and TOR to be given to Ghanaians so that
government becomes a minority shareholder.
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