By: Fred Yaw
Sarpong- Daily Express
Ghana
Chamber of Telecommunications (GCT), an association of telecommunication
companies in Ghana is to petition the government for possible tax incentives
for the members of the chamber.
The
Chamber will first have discussions with it members and know the areas they
would prefer the tax incentives, and then approach the government with their
concerns.
The
operators, led by the Chamber presented a study on data statistics to the public
concerning taxes the operators have been paying to the state.
The
operators who formed the members of the Chamber are the Mobile
Telecommunication Network (MTN), Vodafone, Tigo, Expresso and Airtel. However,
ATC Tower Ghana and HTG Managed Services Limited (Helios) have joined the
chamber as members.
The
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Chamber, Mr. Kweku Sakyi-Addo told Daily
Express that this is the time the public have to appreciate the tax
contribution of it companies.
“Our
focus is to share the detail of the statistics to enable the general public and
institutions to be aligned with the contribution of the mobile network
operators, make intense of their own tax obligations as well as the obligations
they make on behalf of others (suppliers, vendors, employees and so on),” he
stated.
“This
is transparency on the part of the network operators and that is the
fundamental purpose of this study,’ Mr. Sakyi-Addo added.
A
study which was conducted by the PriceWaterhouseCooper (PwC) on behalf of the
operators revealed that, in 2014, the total taxes borne by the operators
(including profit taxes such as Corporate Income Tax, National Fiscal
Stabilisation Levy, people taxes, product taxes and property taxes) increased
by 22% in cedi terms.
“The
taxes collected were about 2.5% and 3.2% times the amount of taxes borne in
2014 and 2013 respectively. The members of the Chamber contributed far more in
other taxes paid to the national revenues than is recognised through profit
taxes alone,” the study shows.
The
Chamber said total taxes borne and total taxes collected resulted in a total
tax of GHc1.04 billion and GHc1.05 billion in 2013 and 2014 respectively from
the telecom sector. “This contribution forms 6.9% and 5.4% of the Government of
Ghana’s tax revenue (Ministry of Finance, 20141 and 20152 budget statements) for
2013 and 2014 respectively.”
According
to the study, product taxes and regulatory fees paid to regulatory agencies
together constitute the largest type of tax payment. The product taxes mainly
comprise of the statutory 1% net revenue contribution to National
Communications Authority (NCA) and Ghana Investment Fund for Electronic
Communications (GIFEC). The product taxes and regulatory fees exceeded the
usual visible profit taxes such as corporate income tax.
The
study continues to show an increase in product taxes collected such as
Communication Services Tax (CST) and Value-Added Tax (VAT). The CST is an
industry specific tax which was introduced in 2008 to raise revenue from the communications
services rendered by telecom operators to their customers. The CST paid by
members increased by over 57% from 2012 to 2014.
“The
increase relates to the growth of the telecoms sector over the period as well
as changes in underlying laws governing the collection of taxes on voice and
data service,” Daily Express gathered.
Study
noted that the members of GCT have been engaged in various Corporate Social
Responsibility activities (CSR) mainly in the education sector, health sector
and economic development areas as part of their contributions to the society at
large, adding that the CSR contributions represented 5.7% to 1.2% of the
average taxes collected for government between 2011 and 2014.
Daily
Express gathered that overall, there was a decline in capital expenditure by an
average of 43% between 2011 and 2013.
The
decline is said to be attributed to changes in legislation that required
telecommunications operators to divest their tower portfolios and the
investment life cycles of the industry that requires high level of investment
in capital in early years.
However,
there was an increase in operating expenditures by 63% between 2012 and 2013. “The
telecommunication operators are expected to incur additional costs of renting
towers,” the GCT noted.
Meanwhile,
the study revealed that the total tax contribution per user measures how much
each end user pays per cedi of revenue earned by the operators. In 2013, for
every GHc8.35 of revenue generated by a telecommunication entity, the customer
paid GHc2.8 in taxes – both borne and collected.
Comments
Post a Comment