By:
Fred Yaw Sarpong
An Economist and a Senior Lecturer at the University of Cape
Coast School of Business, Dr. John Gatsi has emphasized that Ghanaians must
produce more food crops to reduce the price of food stuffs on the market which
will also have effect on lower inflationary rate.
The rate of inflation has two main components: Food
inflation and Non-food inflation. The food inflation is driven by subgroups
such as vegetables;
coffee, tea and cocoa; fish and sea foods while the non-food inflation is also
driven by subgroups education; housing, water, electricity, gas; transport;
recreational and culture; clothing and footwear and among others.
Food
inflation sometimes record the lowest rate and it contribute significantly to
the year-on-year inflation. Dr. Gatsi was reacting to the National Democratic
Congress (NDC) 2016 Manifesto.
Dr. Gatsi stated that over the years Ghana has seen with the
little effort put in place in agriculture sector, food prices are reduce and
for that matter they contribute to lower inflation development of the country.
“But
if you look at the importation basket of the country you will also realize why
we should be focusing on importation of food items we do not have the capacity
to produce here in Ghana. However, we are rather importing fish stock,
vegetables and other foods crops which we are already producing in the country
from outside the country,” he mentioned.
According
to the 2016 NDC Manifesto, “a strong focus will also be on increased
agricultural production, especially food crops. The evidence shows that
inflation is massively influenced by the food crops and fisheries component of
the Consumer Price Index (CPI) basket.”
The
manifesto added that “to ensure that food crops and fisheries sector do not
impact negatively on inflation, a better congenial framework will be provided
for the public and private sector to drive the modernization of the
agricultural sector.”
“It
is expected that this modernization of agriculture will feed into the
macroeconomic management process while macroeconomic stability will, in turn,
enhance private sector competitive agricultural production,” it added.
Dr.
Gatsi said if NDC party who is promising focusing on those areas is able to do
it, it means it government will be able to reduce the import of these imported
items into the country.
“It
will also help to create productive activity in production of fish stock and
other food stuffs in the country and that will also help to reduce the inflation
in the country,” he indicated.
“If
you are able to produce enough to cater for the sector then you will be
reducing the importation of fish stock and other food stuffs and it will mean
that you are controlling inflation and at the same time you creating jobs,
because the prices of food stuffs will come down.”
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