By: Fred Yaw Sarpong
A
report on the review of the legislative proposals for the implementation of the
2012 forest and wildlife policy called for an amendment to the Forestry
Commission (FC) Act 1999, (Act 571) to provide the commission the power to
regulate broadly off-reserve areas.
The
review of the final report was tasked by the Ministry of Lands & Natural
Resources and was made available in June 2016.
The consultant argued
that though the Forestry Commission Act mandates the commission to manage the
national forest reserves and protected areas, it does not extend that power to
off- reserves areas.
The report also said
there should be continuous survey and inventories of all off-reserve potential
timber production areas with active involvement of the local landowners.
It called for
developing the capacities of decentralized local institutions including the,
Metropolitan Municipal District Assemblies (MMDAs), Traditional Authorities,
and Civil Society organizations in sustainable “off-reserve” timber resources
and non-timber products (NTFP’s) management.
The consultant also
recommends the insertion of a provision, requiring the Forestry Commission to
undertake the regulation with the involvement of local landowners and Community
members.
It also recommends the
amendment of the Timber Resources Management Act to provide for the regulation
of the permitting regime in off-reserve areas and to subject them to similar
process, as that of a Timber Utilization Contract.
“The Forestry
Commission Act should be amended to provide a direct duty on the commission to
regulate small and medium scale forest industries,” the report stated.
The report said the
Timber Resources Management Act should be amended to grant a resource right to
small medium scale concessions.
“Consequently a Small
Scale Forest Regulation should be adopted which will address largely issues of
licences of small/medium scale enterprises; qualification of applicant for
license; conditions and duration of grant of licence; and establishment of
community based small/medium scale forest enterprises,” said the report.
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