By: Fred Yaw
Sarpong- Daily Expres
A
report on the review of the legislative proposals for the implementation of the
2012 forest and wildlife policy called for an amendment to the Forestry
Commission (FC) Act 1999, (Act 571) to provide the commission the power to
regulate broadly off-reserve areas.
The
review of the final report was tasked by the Ministry of Lands & Natural
Resources and was made available in June 2016.
The
report argued that the Forestry Commission Act mandates the commission to
manage the national forest reserves and protected areas. However, the Act does
not extend that power to off- reserves areas.
The
report said the Forest Commission has however fashioned a practice where it
regulates the allocation of off-reserves resources thorough the grant of
permits. “This is also in a draft state in the Off-Reserve L.I that has been
presented to Parliament more than once, but it yet to be laid on the floor of
Parliament and passed,” it stated.
The
report also noted that there should be continuously survey and inventories all
off-reserve potential timber production areas, and constitute them into forest
management units, covered by forest management plans with active involvement of
the local landowners.
It
called for developing the capacities of decentralized local institutions
including the, Metropolitan Municipal District Assemblies (MMDAs), Traditional
Authorities, and Civil Society organizations in sustainable “off-reserve”
timber resources and non-timber products (NTFP’s) management.
The
consultant also recommends the insertion of a provision, requiring the Forestry
Commission to undertake the regulation with the involvement of local landowners
and Community members.
It
also recommends the amendment of the Timber Resources Management Act to provide
for the regulation of the permitting regime in off-reserve areas and to subject
them to similar process, as that of a Timber Utilization Contract.
“The
Forestry Commission Act should be amended to provide a direct duty on the commission
to regulate small and medium scale forest industries,” the report stated.
The
report said the Timber Resources Management Act should be amended to grant a
resource right to small medium scale concessions.
“Consequently
a Small Scale Forest Regulation should be adopted which will address largely
issues of licences of small/medium scale enterprises; qualification of
applicant for license; conditions and duration of grant of licence; and establishment
of community based small/medium scale forest enterprises,” said the report.
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