By: Fred Yaw
Sarpong
National
employment report from the Ghana Statistical Services (GSS) shows that about
3,383,206 persons were employed in 2014, according to the first phase of the Integrated
Business Establishment Survey (IBES) report launched on Tuesday.
Out
of the figure, 2,708,796 were employed in the services sector accounting for
80.0 percent in 2014. The in industry sector also employed 614,517 persons,
representing 18.2 percent while agriculture (institutional) employed the least
(59,893) number of persons representing only 1.8 percent.
The
statistics shows that out of the total number of persons employed in 2014 in
non-household establishments, 2,039,032 are males, representing 60.3 percent
and the remaining 1,344,174 are females, accounting for 39.7 percent.
Meanwhile,
a total of 1,284,340 persons, constituting 38.0 percent of the persons employed
in all sectors are in the Greater Accra region. Out of which males consist of
801,925 while females were 482,415.
Ashanti
Region has the highest number of persons (540,471) employed. Males accounted
for more than half (313,813) of the total number of person employed.
The
Upper West region has the lowest number (61,485) of persons employed in all
sectors among the regions, with more males (61.4%) than females (38.6%).
On
sex disaggregation of persons employed in large, medium, small and micro (LMSM)
establishments, the report noted that while micro-sized establishments employ
more persons relative to other LMSM establishments, the distribution pf persons
employed by sex is very similar (male 566,187; female 540,784).
However,
in the case of both large and medium-sized establishments, the number of males
employed is about twice that of females (577,367) against 280,886 and 276,356
against 147,222 respectively).
Furthermore,
the report mentioned that about six out of every 10 persons employed in small
sized establishments are males.
In
large-sized establishment, the report said there are more males than females in
all 10 regions, with the Greater Accra, Ashanti and Western region having more
than twice as many males as females.
It
noted that establishments in the Greater Accra region employ 350,843 males
(68.2%) compared with 163,475 females (31.8%). Ashanti region has the second
highest number of large-sized establishments, employing 55,935 males and 27,849
females.
The
Western region follows with 55,505 males and 24,705 females. Furthermore,
establishments in these three regions together employ more than three-quarters
(79.0%) of the total number of persons engaged in large-sized establishments.
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