By Fred Yaw Sarpong
Japan International Cooperation
Agency (JICA) has prepared and submitted a Spatial Development Framework (SDF)
and Structure Plan (SP) for eight districts of Greater Kumasi in the Ashanti
Region for government’s review and final consensus.
The eight districts are Kumasi
Metropolitan, Afigya-Kwabre District, Kwabre East District, Ejisu-Juaben
Municipality, Asokore-Mampong Municipality, Bosomtwe District, Atwima-Kwanwoma
District and Atwima-Nwabiagya District.
The SDF and SP have been prepared
under the Ghana-JICA Technical Cooperation Project, implemented by the Ministry of
Environment, Science Technology and Innovation (MESTI) and the Town and Country
Planning Department (TCPD).
A consortium of consultants
comprising Oriental Consultants Company Limited, CTI Engineering International
Company Limited and Almec Corporation helped in preparing the SDF and SP.
The goal of the project is to
contribute to the promotion of efficient and effective development of the sub-region.
In order to get feedback from
stakeholders, JICA in collaboration with TCPD of MESTI recently held the final
national seminar at the Golden Tulip Hotel in Kumasi. The objective of the
one-day meeting was for the consultants to present the final draft of the SDF
and SP to high-level government officials and decision makers and to seek
consensus. The feedback from the seminar was incorporated into the final
draft.
The Chief Representative of JICA, Mr.
Jiro Inamura has said that “The issue of the urban development of Greater
Kumasi is critical. Kumasi is projected to be a huge metropolitan city with the
population of five million in 20 years. This means that the Kumasi area should
play a bigger role for the economic development of Ghana as a whole, while
accommodating such a huge urban population. In this regard, Kumasi and its
environs should have well considered development plan.”
He stressed that in order to shift
ourselves smoothly to the implementation stage of the Comprehensive Urban
Development Plan, the earliest government’s authorization of SDF and SP is
necessary, so that the authorization can facilitate the participation of
sub-projects or spin out projects by various Metropolitan and District
Assemblies (MDAs) and Municipal, Metropolitan and District Assemblies (MMDAs).
In his presentation, the Study Team
Leader, Mr. Sasaki noted that the Ashanti Region’s economy and its central
city’s economy have declined largely, compared to the Greater Accra, Central
and Volta Regions.
He mentioned the rapid population
increase in the Kumasi city, the sub-region at the growth rate of over 4.6% and
traffic congestion is particularly severe in the city centre; hence, the
prospects of the Greater Kumasi sub-region were not bright enough at the
moment.
As one of the solution of these
problems, the SDF and SP have proposed a new outer ring road to ease traffic
congestion in all corridors leading to the Kumasi City centre, among other
modern development features.
According to JICA, Ashanti Regional
Co-ordinating Council (RCC), National Development Planning Commission, Ministry
of Finance and Economic Planning (MoFEP) and the Ministry of Local Government
and Rural Development (MLGRD) supports the Comprehensive Urban Plan.
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